Extreme wind events like hurricanes, tornadoes, and severe thunderstorms can cause major roof damage. When wind speeds exceed 90 miles per hour, the uplift forces can lift and peel away roof coverings, allowing water to penetrate into the home. Homeowners can take preventative measures to fortify their roofs and minimize potential damage from high-velocity winds.
Inspect and Repair Roof Decking
Start by thoroughly inspecting the roof decking, which is the solid surface underneath shingles, tiles, or other roof coverings. Look for any warped, cracked, or rotted boards and replace them as needed. Use hurricane clips, and special fasteners designed to withstand high winds, when installing new decking boards. Proper installation of roof decking creates a secure base for the roof covering.
Evaluate Roof Structure
The underlying roof structure must also be capable of withstanding powerful uplift forces. Connections between rafters and roof trusses should be firmly secured with metal hurricane ties. Trusses can be reinforced with additional gussets and framing anchors. Consult with a professional roofing contractor to identify and address any vulnerabilities in the existing roof structure.
Select Wind-Resistant Roofing Materials
The type of roof covering plays a significant role in wind resistance. Asphalt shingles are a popular choice, but owners should opt for impact-resistant versions rated to withstand winds up to 130 mph. Other excellent options include standing seam metal roofing, concrete and clay tiles, and synthetic slate or shingles. Whichever materials are chosen, they should comply with local building codes for high-wind events.
Properly Install Roof Coverings
How the roofing materials are installed makes a major difference. Asphalt shingles should be nailed or stapled, not just glued down. Metal panels need solid, consistent attachment to the roof deck. Flashing should be installed wherever the roof abuts walls or vertical surfaces, using waterproof, mastic sealant to prevent uplift. Roof coverings should overlap each other vertically up the slope, so that wind cannot peel them back.
Hire a Reputable Roofing Contractor
Homeowners should not attempt roof fortification as a DIY project. Hire a professional roofing contractor experienced in meeting wind resistance standards. They will ensure the roof covering and underlying structure are sufficiently strong. The contractor may also suggest supplemental options like roof deck strapping or sealants. Always verify the contractor’s credentials, training, and certifications before letting them work on your roof.
Working with Property Loss Claims Companies After Storm Damage
If extreme winds damage your roof despite preventative efforts, contact your property insurance provider promptly. Provide detailed descriptions of the damage and save photos/videos as evidence. Ask what information is required for filing a damage claim. The insurer may send out an adjuster to inspect the roof and do a damage assessment.
Research reputable local contractors approved by your insurance provider and solicit bids for the repair work needed. Submit all documentation within the claims filing timeframe. Communicate regularly with your claims adjuster throughout the claims process. Be aware that high demand after major wind events may delay the arrival of an adjuster and scheduling of repair work.
We’re here to help you get repair estimates as well as prepare and submit your claim.
Visit our office today at 200 Lake Morton Drive, Suite 300, Lakeland, FL 33801.
Call us for a free consultation on (833) 941-7867.